| Drupal | PHP Cross Reference | Content Management Systems |
1 2 CONTENTS OF THIS FILE 3 --------------------- 4 5 * About Drupal 6 * Configuration and features 7 * Installation profiles 8 * Appearance 9 * Developing for Drupal 10 11 ABOUT DRUPAL 12 ------------ 13 14 Drupal is an open source content management platform supporting a variety of 15 websites ranging from personal weblogs to large community-driven websites. For 16 more information, see the Drupal website at http://drupal.org/, and join the 17 Drupal community at http://drupal.org/community. 18 19 Legal information about Drupal: 20 * Know your rights when using Drupal: 21 See LICENSE.txt in the same directory as this document. 22 * Learn about the Drupal trademark and logo policy: 23 http://drupal.com/trademark 24 25 CONFIGURATION AND FEATURES 26 -------------------------- 27 28 Drupal core (what you get when you download and extract a drupal-x.y.tar.gz or 29 drupal-x.y.zip file from http://drupal.org/project/drupal) has what you need to 30 get started with your website. It includes several modules (extensions that add 31 functionality) for common website features, such as managing content, user 32 accounts, image uploading, and search. Core comes with many options that allow 33 site-specific configuration. In addition to the core modules, there are 34 thousands of contributed modules (for functionality not included with Drupal 35 core) available for download. 36 37 More about configuration: 38 * Install, upgrade, and maintain Drupal: 39 See INSTALL.txt and UPGRADE.txt in the same directory as this document. 40 * Learn about how to use Drupal to create your site: 41 http://drupal.org/documentation 42 * Download contributed modules to sites/all/modules to extend Drupal's 43 functionality: 44 http://drupal.org/project/modules 45 * See also: "Developing for Drupal" for writing your own modules, below. 46 47 INSTALLATION PROFILES 48 --------------------- 49 50 Installation profiles define additional steps (such as enabling modules, 51 defining content types, etc.) that run after the base installation provided 52 by core when Drupal is first installed. There are two basic installation 53 profiles provided with Drupal core. 54 55 Installation profiles from the Drupal community modify the installation process 56 to provide a website for a specific use case, such as a CMS for media 57 publishers, a web-based project tracking tool, or a full-fledged CRM for 58 non-profit organizations raising money and accepting donations. They can be 59 distributed as bare installation profiles or as "distributions". Distributions 60 include Drupal core, the installation profile, and all other required 61 extensions, such as contributed and custom modules, themes, and third-party 62 libraries. Bare installation profiles require you to download Drupal Core and 63 the required extensions separately; place the downloaded profile in the 64 /profiles directory before you start the installation process. Note that the 65 contents of this directory may be overwritten during updates of Drupal core; 66 it is advised to keep code backups or use a version control system. 67 68 Additionally, modules and themes may be placed inside subdirectories in a 69 specific installation profile such as profiles/your_site_profile/modules and 70 profiles/your_site_profile/themes respectively to restrict their usage to only 71 sites that were installed with that specific profile. 72 73 More about installation profiles and distributions: 74 * Read about the difference between installation profiles and distributions: 75 http://drupal.org/node/1089736 76 * Download contributed installation profiles and distributions: 77 http://drupal.org/project/distributions 78 * Develop your own installation profile or distribution: 79 http://drupal.org/developing/distributions 80 81 APPEARANCE 82 ---------- 83 84 In Drupal, the appearance of your site is set by the theme (themes are 85 extensions that set fonts, colors, and layout). Drupal core comes with several 86 themes. More themes are available for download, and you can also create your own 87 custom theme. 88 89 More about themes: 90 * Download contributed themes to sites/all/themes to modify Drupal's 91 appearance: 92 http://drupal.org/project/themes 93 * Develop your own theme: 94 http://drupal.org/documentation/theme 95 96 DEVELOPING FOR DRUPAL 97 --------------------- 98 99 Drupal contains an extensive API that allows you to add to and modify the 100 functionality of your site. The API consists of "hooks", which allow modules to 101 react to system events and customize Drupal's behavior, and functions that 102 standardize common operations such as database queries and form generation. The 103 flexible hook architecture means that you should never need to directly modify 104 the files that come with Drupal core to achieve the functionality you want; 105 instead, functionality modifications take the form of modules. 106 107 When you need new functionality for your Drupal site, search for existing 108 contributed modules. If you find a module that matches except for a bug or an 109 additional needed feature, change the module and contribute your improvements 110 back to the project in the form of a "patch". Create new custom modules only 111 when nothing existing comes close to what you need. 112 113 More about developing: 114 * Search for existing contributed modules: 115 http://drupal.org/project/modules 116 * Contribute a patch: 117 http://drupal.org/patch/submit 118 * Develop your own module: 119 http://drupal.org/developing/modules 120 * Follow best practices: 121 http://drupal.org/best-practices 122 * Refer to the API documentation: 123 http://api.drupal.org/api/drupal/7
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